During World War I, the Bronzeville Armory in Chicago played a crucial role as a center of Black military organization and community pride. Located in the heart of the city's thriving African American neighborhood, the armory was home to the Eighth Regiment of the Illinois National Guard—the first all-Black regiment officially recognized by the U.S. Army. When the U.S. entered the war, this regiment became the 370th Infantry, composed largely of Black soldiers from Chicago. The armory served not only as a training ground but also as a powerful symbol of Black patriotism, resilience, and civic contribution during a time of widespread racial segregation. Despite facing discrimination, these troops trained with determination and later fought with distinction under French command in Europe. The Bronzeville Armory thus stood as both a military facility and a cultural landmark, representing the hope and determination of a community striving for equality through service.
Original Photograph by Kris Graves
The Joy Trip Project celebrates American History.
The Unhidden Minute is part of the Unhidden Podcast Project supported through a National Geographic Explorer Grant from the National Geographic Society, with the cooperation of the National Park Service. This series aims to elevate the untold stories of Black Americans who are too often left out of the stories share about our common national heritage.
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