Huey P. Newton (1942–1989) was a pivotal figure in the Black Panther Party (BPP), an organization founded in 1966 to combat police brutality and promote Black empowerment. Born in Monroe, Louisiana, Newton co-founded the Black Panthers in Oakland, California, alongside Bobby Seale.
As the Black Panther’s Minister of Defense, Newton advocated armed self-defense against police violence and oppression. He emphasized the importance of Black unity and community organizing to address systemic racism and inequality.
Newton's leadership helped the BPP establish community programs such as free breakfast for children and health clinics, which provided essential services to underserved Black communities.
Despite facing legal challenges and government surveillance, Newton remained committed to social justice and activism. He continued his advocacy work after leaving the Black Panthers, focusing on issues such as drug rehabilitation and prison reform.
Newton's legacy as a revolutionary leader and civil rights activist continues to inspire movements for racial justice and equality worldwide.
The Joy Trip Project celebrates the enduring legacy of Black American History. The Unhidden Minute is part of the Unhidden Podcast Project supported through a National Geographic Explorer Grant from the National Geographic Society, with the cooperation of the National Park Service. This series elevates the untold stories of Black American historical figures, events and cultural contributions.
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Huey P. Newton